Using SSH agent to login on remote clusters =========================================== :: $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -f ~/.ssh/marconi Generating public/private rsa key pair. Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /home/leon/.ssh/marconi. Your public key has been saved in /home/leon/.ssh/marconi.pub. The key fingerprint is: SHA256:Teq9Lu4Lcw3E7IhKVfDIdpXZ1fTathq1MJktAWQ8Nl0 leon@dell5520a The key's randomart image is: +---[RSA 4096]----+ | ... .+o=oooE | | . + +o o=.... | | = o + o o. .| | o o + + =o | | . . . S . *.oo| | . . . + =.o| | . o o o . o | | +. . o | | o++o . | +----[SHA256]-----+ Now we copy public key to remote machine. $ ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/marconi g2kosl@s38.eufus.eu /usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/home/leon/.ssh/marconi.pub" The authenticity of host 's38.eufus.eu (130.186.25.38)' can't be established. ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:8bFSzd26+BVm5Bz/TufbMFqPcFghziUyYJsrXdFRwFI. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes /usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed /usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys g2kosl@s38.eufus.eu's password: Number of key(s) added: 1 Now try logging into the machine, with: "ssh 'g2kosl@s38.eufus.eu'" and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added. .. note:: Please note that the ``$HOME\.ssh`` directory must have the correct permissions. Only the user can have ``write`` permission to ``$HOME\.ssh`` directory. To unset write permission for others write chmod go-w ~/.ssh This goes the same for ``$HOME`` directory.